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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Norway–Sweden border ： ウィキペディア英語版 Norway–Sweden border The Norway–Sweden border ((ノルウェー語:Svenskegrensen), (スウェーデン語:Norska gränsen)) is a long land national border,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Oversikt over geografiske forhold )〕 and the longest border for both Norway and Sweden. ==History== The border was changed several times because of war. Before 1645, Jämtland, Härjedalen, Idre/Särna parish, and Bohuslän belonged to Norway. The border changes were defined in the Treaty of Brömsebro (1645), the Treaty of Roskilde (1658) and the Treaty of Copenhagen. In 1751 a treaty was signed in Strömstad, defining the border based on field investigations and negotiations done 1738-1751. The border was based on knowledge among local people, mainly which farm belonged to which parish and which parish to which diocese. In the unpopulated mountains, the border mainly followed the water divide. There were disagreements on the parishes of Särna, Idre, Lierne, Kautokeino and Karasjok, which had to be solved by give-and-take. Based on that, in 1752-1765 border cairns were erected between Norway and Sweden plus Finland, which mostly remain today. After the Treaty of Kiel and the Convention of Moss (1814) the union between Sweden and Norway was established, and the Norway–Sweden border became a border between two union partners. In the Negotiations in Karlstad which led up to the dissolution of the union in 1905, Norway was obliged to tear down several fortresses along the border. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Norway–Sweden border」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.